Saturday, October 29, 2011

A Polish Friend


Only the pounding rain was seen outside the window. While the thunderstorm lashed the exterior of the sunken city, a doctor wearing a white gown came in.

“You will be able to go home after few days. Please relax yourself.”

But I could not. The memory of the haunting event still chilled my nerves. Few days ago I encountered a horrifying and regretful situation. Although satisfied that I was able to get rid from participating in the merciless action, I could not forget my friend, who already does not exist here. Tears dropped from the eyes to the cheeks.

“Drag those filthy animals from the gas chambers and throw them into that large hole as quickly as possible.”

It was an unpleasant sight. Though the others beside me conducted the task with apathy, even with enthusiasm, I could not. The things we buried were animals, but not a “typical” one. One of them was my old friend who lived in Warsaw, Poland. I hoped, hoped for the second time, and hoped for the third time to see my friend after peace. Yes, I met him, but in a different condition: I was alive with malice and evilness, and he was dead with disappointment and sorrow. I could not allow the brainwashed workers to throw the body, as if it were a broken archaic machine. So, I snatched it from the hands of a tall but scarily skinny fellow, glanced at the horrified eyes, the lifeless hair, and the stiff hands, and placed gently into the hole of death.

I could not sleep one day after another. To find a trace of the already gone friend was nearly impossible. If I ran out of the army, I would be captured and shot mercilessly. If I disobeyed to the commander’s order, I would be suffocated in the bath of chlorine gas. With nervousness and regret, I stayed up all night, watching the stars, listening to both the snores of the other members and the shivering wind blowing with misery.

However, there was a chance which I could find a little trace of my friend. Our army went into the heart of Warsaw, collecting items which could be used to supply weapons or food resources. Pretending as if I was finding valuable resources for the army, I ran straight ahead to my friend’s house. There was a battered house of my friend. Only the stone floors were left. I walked onto the floor, paying homage to my friend who died painfully in the gas chamber. Then, something caught my eyes: an old book. The book was the diary of my friend. Although several pages were ripped off, I could feel the emotions and spirits of my old pal. I looked at the first page of the diary.

December 25th, 1934

Merry Christmas, Christopher! Although the winter is harsh, the home is very warm. Although my parents are not in this world, they are looking at us from the photo. What is your dream, Christopher? My dream is to see my mother and father again. Have a good day.

Suddenly I felt a warm glance of tears flowing on my face. Trying not to cry, I turned over several pages. However, many of them were ripped apart – maybe from the explosion – so I was unable to read most of the diary my friend wrote. And then. There was one section which was not ripped apart. It was just before Poland was invaded. Suppressing the overwhelming tears from my heart, I read on the diary.

August 28th, 1939

Dear Christopher

Yesterday was very astonishing! I returned from the “picture world” to the “real world”. Although I miss my parents and my ability to see colors correctly, I had a memorable experience which will sustain my and your future.

I might have probably told you shortly that I cannot distinguish colors. Yes, I cannot. At first the fact came to me as a shock. One day, I placed one red celluloid sheet onto one blue celluloid sheet. The color resembled purple, by other’s standards. But I could not say whether the color was purple, green, blue, or even black. After the experience, I realized that I cannot distinguish several colors. Especially, I often misinterpret green and red as one color. Sometimes I often call sky-blue as light violet or extremely bright bronze. I realize every day the limitation I have compared to others.

So what I do is to memorize and hear carefully to other’s remarks on colors. However, such efforts were futile in front of the huge wave called “art class.” I paint the face of a person with light green, unable to distinguish the color with light brown. I paint the hair of a person with dark green, unable to distinguish the color with black. The world I paint is distorted. However, I do not feel disappointed about my limitation. Rather, I feel proud about my disability. Yes, many friends pity me for inability to distinguish colors. However, I pith them in reverse since they have not acquired the experience, a miracle, I had few days ago.

I woke up in a typical morning with bright sunshine. I felt nothing special but felt slightly tired; so, I stayed in bed after I woke up. In front of my bed is a photo of my family which was taken when I was young and my parents were alive. I could remember their faces only by the photo because they had passed away before I could even conceive them as my parents. That morning, faces of my parents looked slightly but clearly different from my memory of them. I went out of my bed and went closer to the framed picture. Inside the frame were clearer and livelier appearances of my family.

Was there a change in the photo? I rubbed my eyes hard to see the photo again. I could not realize at first. But then, when I looked closely at the photo, it tok me by surprise. Unbelievably, my mother and my father – that is, in the photo- semmed to be blinking – yes, blinking – at me. After a while, they even started twitching and moving a little bit.

They called me to come closer to them. As I approached to the picture, they dragged me into the picture, and with unimaginable magic, I was in the picture with my parents. I hugged my parents with joy, rejoicing that my dreams came true. However, that was not all. It was a completely new world in the picture, and I found myself that all colors I see are all distinguishable. The new world was opened in front of me, and whether or not it is false or real, I decided to stay in the photo. I went to a new school, and, like as usual, there was an art class.

But there was a great irony. When I go to bed in the picture world, I woke up again in the real world. So, the cycle of entering the artificial world in the morning and coming back while sleeping was repeated. One day, when I woke up in the real world as usual, a strange thought came into my mind. I have been absent from school in this world for three days and have not met any of my friends for such a considerably long time.. Why is no one seeing after me? Thus, I decided to take a day off; I decided to attend the school in the real world. So I dressed myself – though it was quite hard for me for I could not distinguish color again – and stepped out of the house, and.. WHAT A SURPRISE…

The world, the real world, was exactly the same as the artificial world. The only thing changed was the color I am perceiving and the existence of my parents. Feeling sense of strangeness and frustration, I went into the school building, expecting that every school teachers and students would greet me. However, they did not greet me. Rather, they showed the same attitude for me as if I have not absented from the school in my life. Also, there were several faces I had seen in the artificial world. Astonished but fearful, I asked one of my friends. “Jake, have I ever absented from the school these days?” “No, you did not. You have always sat there. Why?” “Oh, it is nothing.”

It was extremely strange. I remember that only the colors and the existence of my parents changed overall. Nothing changed except the fact that my parents deceased and the fact that I cannot see colors correctly. However, I learned a true and important viewpoint on looking the world. I now acquired an ability to view the world from two visions: one from contorted eyesight, the other from corrected eyesight. The others would stick themselves with the corrected eyesight. I, with contorted eyesight, would not stick myself with the corrected one, but would rather compare, contrast, and admit my disability and my potentials. The miracle also taught me how to look not only from eyesight, but from thoughts as well. The importance of multifaceted viewpoints has been, and will be so great. The human technology and the scientific revolution all spawned from multifaceted viewpoints, not from solely one viewpoint. Maybe in this world where politics intermingle so horribly and complex, the multifaceted viewpoints will give us the answer on how to solve the problems we face now.

I dropped down onto the floor, and cried silently. Under the name of euthanasia – a policy taken from Nazi Germany to eradicate people with disabilities under the principle of “Social Darwinism” – the talented individuals were perished in the concentration camps, in the gas chambers, and in execution sites. I was angry at myself since I participated at the war with enthusiasm, not knowing anything what my friend will suffer. I was angry at others, who acquiesced to the inhumane orders from the army. I was angry at Nazi Germany which demolished the life of an important but partially disabled individual and the life of a friend of the individual. I opened my eyes. I tore down the uniform I was wearing and threw it away. I looked around. A willow tree stood beside the stone floor. I walked toward the willow tree because the tree called me to come to there. I embraced the willow tree, trying to feel the traces of the old friend.

Suddenly, there was a shouting voice. “Hey, there is a polish down there.” The other members of the army misinterpreted me as a polish wandering around the street. Although astounded, I kept embracing the willow tree, trying not to forget the memories and experience I and my friend shared. But just before I was able to bring up the memories, there was a sound of a gun. A piercing pain struck my leg, and I toppled down in front of the willow tree.

“Is there anything wrong, Mr.?” The doctor called me once again.

“Oh, it is nothing.”

The doctor stared at me with worrisome glance, and walked out from the room.

Six years later the war ended. Nazi Germany surrendered, ending the age of the Third Reign. Thanks to the injury, I became crippled all my life, but I was able to escape from the horrifying war. My family, luckily, moved to the middle of Switzerland, one of few countries which was not occupied by Nazi Germany.

May 11th. Although my hometown was in rubble, the radio announcer announced that the war ended and that Germany surrendered. As soon as I heard the news, I packed several things and headed toward Warsaw. It took several weeks to reach Warsaw; I was crippled severely, and there were still several threats from the armies of Soviet Union. However, I was able to reach Warsaw, the city of bombarded and pulverized. Hardly anything was seen. The situation was even worse than that I visited Warsaw for the first time. Most of the buildings collapsed. Even the stone floors did not exist. Only the rubbles and the bloodstains remained on the ground. I looked around the silent city. Then, I spotted a very familiar tree. It was the willow I was looking for. Even though crippled severely, I ran with all my might to reach the willow tree. And I hugged the tree. The scent of the tree evoked the memories I longed for.

Friday, October 21, 2011

Chain Writing

I placed one red celluloid sheet onto one blue celluloid sheet. The color resembled purple, by other’s standards. But I could not say whether the color was purple, green, blue, or even black. The thing is, I cannot distinguish several colors. I often misinterpret green and red as one color. I often call sky-blue as light violet or extremely bright bronze. I realize every day the limitation I have compared to others. So what I do is to memorize and hear carefully to other’s remarks on colors. However, such efforts were futile in front of the huge wave called “art class.” I paint the face of a person with light green, unable to distinguish the color with light brown. I paint the hair of a person with dark green, unable to distinguish the color with black. The world I paint is distorted. However, I do not feel disappointed about my limitation. Rather, I feel proud about my disability. Yes, many friends pity me for inability to distinguish colors. However, I pith them in reverse since they have not acquired the experience, a miracle, I had few days ago.

I woke up in a typical morning with bright sunshine. I felt nothing special but felt slightly tired; so, I stayed in bed after I woke up. In front of my bed is a photo of my family which was taken when I was young and my parents were alive. I could remember their faces only by the photo because they had passed away before I could even conceive them as my parents. That morning, faces of my parents looked slightly but clearly different from my memory of them. I went out of my bed and went closer to the framed picture. Inside the frame were clearer and livelier appearances of my family.

Was there a change in the photo? I rubbed my eyes hard to see the photo again. I could not realize at first. But then, when I looked closely at the photo, it tok me by surprise. Unbelievably, my mother and my father – that is, in the photo- semmed to be blinking – yes, blinking – at me. After a while, they even started twitching and moving a little bit.

They called me to come closer to them. As I approached to the picture, they dragged me into the picture, and with unimaginable magic, I was in the picture with my parents. It was a completely new world in the picture, and I found myself that all colors I see are all distinguishable. The new world was opened in front of me, and whether or not it is false or real, I decided to stay in the photo. I went to a new school, and, like as usual, there was an art class.

But there was a great irony. When I go to bed in the picture world, I woke up again in the real world. So, the cycle of entering the artificial world in the morning and coming back while sleeping was repeated. One day, when I woke up in the real world as usual, a strange thought came into my mind. I have been absent from school in this world for months and have not met any of my friends for such a long time.. Why is no one seeing after me? Thus, I decided to take a day off; I decided to attend the school in the real world. So I dressed myself – though it was quite hard for me for I could not distinguish color again – and stepped out of the house, and.. WHAT A SURPRISE…

The world, the real world, was exactly the same as the artificial world. The only thing changed was the color I am perceiving and the existence of my parents. Feeling sense of strangeness and frustration, I went into the school building, expecting that every school teachers and students would greet me. However, they did not greet me. Rather, they showed the same attitude for me as if I have not absented from the school in my life. Also, there were several faces I had seen in the artificial world. Astonished but fearful, I asked one of my friends. “Jake, have I ever absented from the school these days?” “No, you did not. You have always sat there. Why?” “Oh, it is nothing.”

It was extremely strange. I remember that only the colors changed overall. Nothing changed except the fact that my parents deceased and the fact that I cannot see colors correctly. However, I learned a true and important viewpoint on looking the world. I now acquired an ability to view the world from two visions: one from contorted eyesight, the other from corrected eyesight. The others would stick themselves with the corrected eyesight. I, with contorted eyesight, would not stick myself with the corrected one, but would rather compare, contrast, and admit my disability and my potentials. The miracle also taught me how to look not only from eyesight, but from thoughts as well. The importance of multifaceted viewpoints has been, and will be so great. The human technology and the scientific revolution all spawned from multifaceted viewpoints, not from solely one viewpoint. Maybe in this world where politics intermingle so horribly and complex, the multifaceted viewpoints will give us the answer on how to solve the problems we face now.

Saturday, October 8, 2011

Extremely Uncomfortable: at once and later

Uncomfortable: This was the first word which came out of my thoughts after watching “Jesus Camp”, documentary film dealing about the evangelist church movements in religious camps and daily life. Maybe other viewers might feel the same “discomfort” after encountering with zealous actions toward Christianity. In fact, however, I encountered two discomforts throughout the documentary: the extreme tenets of the evangelist church, and the depiction of the documentary. Yes, the documentary was successful in depicting the occasions within evangelist communities. However, was it “truly successful”? While we laughed, mocked, and pitied at the children indoctrinated by the camp leader Becky Fischer, we were also “indoctrinated” by the intentions of Rachel Gardy, the producer of the film.

Before encountering the two discomforts within the documentary film, we should view on why the documentary was made. The producers did not know the situation of the evangelist church at first: they merely wanted to film the Jesus Camp with interest and enthusiasm. Rachel Gardy wanted to depict the atmosphere and reveal the facts of Jesus Camp hidden under the veil of religion as he did in “Boys of Baraka”, which depicts about the tragic and hopeless life of African-American high school students in Baltimore. After encountering the happenings in Jesus Camp, the producers were shocked and enraged by the happenings in the Jesus Camp, trying to depict the craziness within the evangelist church. The producers made further recordings not only in Jesus Camp, but also in evangelist Christians dwellings and in the radio station. The producers showed the opinions of evangelist Christians in daily life and in media, supporting their major opinion in the documentary. The juxtaposition of three recordings separately merged into one “highly-praised film”, Jesus Camp.

Was Becky Fischer truly a crazy person? Or was she portrayed as a crazy person? We might be able to find the answers for the two questions by considering the thoughts behind Becky Fischer and Rachel Gardy. Becky Fischer had the belief that young children, or the next generations, are the very important “people” to establish the role of true Christianity. As adults who have learned and believed in Christianity, evangelist church members should guide these children to a better way, making them as the true followers of god. Therefore, the procedures to achieve the goal are justified. Since Jesus Camp is one of the procedures to lead children, the camp is not only educational but also beneficial to the whole world.

While many viewers claim that Becky Fischer was an intolerant tyrant toward the children, the logical flow within the “tyrant” is quite solid: if the viewers know little bit of knowledge about Christian beliefs. Becky Fischer wanted to educate the young children because young children are considered as divine entities within the bible. Seeing the children running joyfully in the church, Jesus Christ mentioned that we adults should have childish and unadulterated emotions and feelings. Maybe Becky Fischer wanted the next generation to retain celebrated youth, leading others to revive the lost youth.

Yes, the purpose of the Jesus Camp is inspiring and thoughtful. What were inappropriate for the ordinary viewers in the United States were the several actions of Becky Fischer. Too zealous to enlighten the children, Becky Fischer used several techniques which are considered doubtful among other Christian churches. The act of pouring “sacred water” to children is practiced in several churches, but not as immediate as seen in Jesus Camp. (The leaders of the camp poured spring water without any rites or consecration.) Although there are classified books selected among churches, the criticism on “Harry Potter” or the “da Vinci Code” is rarely made in public. Many churches tend not to make connections with political issues, while the Jesus Camp commented on several political approaches on Democracy and President George W. Bush. Therefore, Becky Fischer can be commented as the enthusiastic Christian who used actions regarded in public as inappropriate and extreme.

(Several Scenes from Jesus Camp. The actions depicted in this film are considered inappropriate and too extreme among ordinary Christians.)

The film director, unfortunately, only pinpointed the inappropriate actions and procedures of the Jesus Camp. The film director, who initially went into Jesus Camp with enthusiasm, wanted to show the appalling sites within the camp. Showing clips from other places such as the interview scene with Becky Fischer at the radio station and an ordinary home-schooling environment of one family living in North Dakota, the director successfully portrays the unexpected and terrifying experiences of Jesus Camp. Since the American society tend to criticize extremely zealous activities, the documentary set up the meeting as an epitome of the activities, trying to arouse frustration and disbelief among the viewers.

The documentary should be praised for effectively portraying the apparently misleading situations within Jesus Camp. Several actions within the camp were indeed misleading and against the genuine tenets of Christianity: to rely solely on god, not to rely solely on people. The documentary succeeded in gaining public attention toward the unexpected religious meetings, forcing Becky Fischer to close down Jesus Camp indefinitely. The film also tries to gain objectivity about the depiction. The directors excluded the narrations or explanations within the film, giving a wide-open ground for viewers to think.

However, the wide-open ground was confined with transparent glass walls called “effects”. The overall background music within the film was dark and uncomfortable. Especially, the gloomy and ominous music flowed into the ears of the viewers whenever there was a communal meeting or religious meeting within the camp. Had the producers inserted invigorating music such as “Hallelujah” or “Messiah”, the praying scenes would have been portrayed as sacred and favorable. The light effects of the radio studio also conveyed mysterious but misleading characteristics of Becky Fischer: her face was hidden under dark while the radio host’s face was brightly lit. The remarks by Becky Fischer were followed within the dark shade, creating a feeling as if the guest was a convict or a criminal. On the other hand, the questions and criticisms from the show host were followed within the bright shade, implying as if the show host was effectively criticizing and commenting the true Christianity. The selective bias can weaken the objectivity of the documentary as well. Rachel Gardy actually filmed 300 hours on Jesus Camp and Radio Interview. The movie footage was only 85 minutes. What happened behind the 298 hours and 35 minutes? Viewers will never figure out the true character of Jesus Camp. The selection of 85 minutes was based on the intention of the director to show the Jesus Camp as unexpected and shocking as possible. There is a high possibility that the other 298 hours and 35 minutes are not actually shocking compared to the 85 minutes of horror-striking situations.

(Another scene from Jesus Camp. The background music is ominous, portraying the prayer meeting as a brain-washing incident)

Then there arises another question: Can the attitude of documentary be justified? What is right or wrong within the religious tenet? There is one principle we cannot deny: we rarely hear to God’s messages. All we can interpret as God’s messages are the bible, the ten testaments, and supernatural happenings. The way to serve God is different from people to people. Some people will express their true voices toward god by shouting or singing out loud. Others will express their attitudes through silence and prayers. There have been conflicts between different branches of churches. The Catholics and the Protestants were enemies to each other for several centuries. Many testaments or documents of each branch depicted the other branch as devil or heretic. However, in modern society both sides are thought as appropriate ways to serve God. Histories show that the justification of one branch within Christianity is determined through thoughts and trends. There is no objective standard for mankind to determine what is right or what is wrong within religion unless the God’s sayings forbid or criticize such actions. Did the documentary criticize the Jesus Camp based on the objectiveness of the bible or reliable sources? Or did the documentary criticize the Jesus Camp based on the “popular beliefs” toward Christianity within the United States? Can we question the value or the justification of Jesus Camps, which are happening all around the world? Or, should we admit the actions in the Jesus Camp as “another approach” toward Christianity?

Walking out of the Mr. Garrioch’s office after seeing the whole Jesus Camp, I felt at once horror and doubtful. Yes, I was truly shocked with the approaches and procedures taken within Jesus Camp. Becky Fischer was a misleading religious tyrant to my eyes. But soon I realized another misleading tyrant: the documentary. Using the voices from the general assumption about Christianity, Rachel Gardy mocked and criticized the Jesus Camp. It is as if a major misleading tyrant used the voices from the public to criticize the minor misleading tyrant. Maybe we ourselves would not be able to comment solely on the content of the documentary. Based on our experiences and thoughts, the documentary will have different values from individual to individual. Maybe it is not possible for this documentary to make universal comment or criticism because we do not precisely know what the right way to Christianity is. Both the documentary producers and the Jesus Camp leaders will have to reconsider the messages from God, not just telling to others that we are the “true messages of God, so you should follow us.” We cannot approve either side since both sides have logical flaws based on uncertain assumptions.

WE JUST ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THERE ARE SEVERAL DIFFERENT GROUPS WITHIN CHRISTIANTY.